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What’s
So Difficult About Selling Life Insurance?
Article # 6
Written By
John Lensi, CLU, ChFC, RHU, REBC, CMFC, LLIF
Discussing the life insurance sales process
People often buy as a result of the confidence displayed by the sales person in making their recommendations. How effectively this advise is presented provides strong evidence the sales person has conviction in their product recommendation as the right solution to the clients financial problems.
The life insurance sales process can sometimes be a little foggy for new and existing agents.
Probably the
biggest problems for insurance agents and the most
common mistake made in this area occurs when sales people
“over sell”
the product offering. This occurs when the salesperson
inundates the
consumer about the product ‘structure’ to the point they become
confused – who wouldn’t be. As a result, the prospect is unable to make
a decision to act on the recommendation because “they need time to
think it over” (you are creating an objection) or understand why the
product is the right solution to
solving their risk protection needs.
With the advent of computer generated product
illustrations about 30
years ago, the problem with the life insurance sales process has
compounded. The inexperienced
sales person
often loses the
sale at the time of recommendation when
they feel the
apparent need to review all ‘twenty pages’ in great detail – line by
line, column by column - of a typical life insurance product
illustration with a layperson.
The successful
salesperson explains pertinent
product features and
benefits and links these to the financial need to be
fulfilled by the
product. And of course, all compliant required product explanations are
fulfilled. The point here is to not become overly involved in the
mechanics of the product at the expense of linking the product as the
solution to the client’s problems the product is solving.
When we get into discussing the
life insurance sales process there are thousands of “financial professionals” in the market selling
insurance and financial services products today. The successful
ones
have mastered the ability to distinguish
themselves from the “ordinary
agent” by demonstrating to clients what they can do to help solve their
client’s financial problems.
Most
prospects aren’t overly concerned about what product you have to
sell. What they care about is what you can do for them to solve a
financial problem they have. This is key to the life insurance sales
process. Regardless of how “good” a life insurance
product is, when a salesperson is involved in the sales process, the
product offering is judged in part by who personally presents it. In
essence the salesperson becomes part of the product offering. Said
another way, you are the product in the mind of the consumer.
When customers make a life insurance buying decision, they base their
decision on two primary reasons - to meet a financial need and/or to
eliminate a fear. In order to arrive at their decision they base their
decision on logic and emotion.
As a general rule, the lower social-economic segment of the market relies
more on emotion to arrive at a buying decision, while the
high-end market segment relies more on logic or facts.
Taking this a step further, the
upscale market places a heavier weight
on the value or quality of the advice presented by a financial
professional. This supports the basis of fee-based financial planning
where clients are willing to pay for the value added – competent advice.
In both cases the clients are concerned about follow up client service.
Whether a fee-based planner or a commission based financial
professional, it’s their advice that becomes their competitive
distinction. Consumers do not want products per se; they want what the
product will do for them.
The point here is few sales are lost because a sales person didn’t have
sufficient product knowledge to explain to a client why a particular
life insurance product is the correct solution to their financial
protection needs.
Actually, the
financial professional’s business
knowledge, often confused with having product knowledge, is of
paramount importance to the sales success.
I attribute a 10% weight of a financial professional’s success to
product knowledge.
Here I’m referring to the skill set to
efficiently use software and related technology to grow and maintain a
clientele. Some examples include contact management systems, financial
analysis software, illustration software, client sales proposals, etc.
I won’t spend a lot of time addressing this skill set, other than to
say it can easily become a distracter for the inexperienced
producer
who spends more time keeping busy with his/her computer, than devoting
this disproportionate time on the more key competencies needed to
become successful in our business.
On the flip side, the proper use of technology can increase
productivity greatly. The successful producer learns how to leverage
technology.
A weight of 7.5% is assigned to this competency.
Here, we’re principally dealing with the ability to successfully retain and cross-sell a book of business. Much could be said to address this area, but for the sake of staying focused on the more critical skill sets, I’ll defer additional comment. A weight of 7.5% is assigned to this competency.
This is having the technical and overall skill
set capability to move into and work in the “advanced” markets – estate
planning, business insurance, pension and wealth transfer markets, and
the like. Again, for the sake of focus on other more key areas, I’m
simply identifying the need for this skill set. A 5% weight is assigned
to this competency.
(Advance
Marketing Comment from
Ted: One of the things that software
selling programs helped me with is the vast array of knowledge embedded
in all these programs. Going to home office school
training
programs are good. But the actual hands on experience viewing
of the
charts and graphs made things much easier and clearer for me to
understand.)
Despite the vision otherwise, this is still an
administrative intense business. Here, we’re taking about everything
that can fall into the back-office section of running a business.
Application processing, expediting issue, client follow-up, and hiring
and managing assistants are some of the items that make up much of this
category.
One must get an efficient handle on conducting their business like an
entrepreneur without having the business run them. Valuable
time can be
wasted otherwise. If anymore than 5% of a producer’s
overall time is
being spent in this area, then some adjustments need to be made to
increase efficiency.
Insurance
companies have studied for years -
and continue to do so - the
reasons leading to failure by their sales
force. What’s interesting about these studies is the
leading reason for
failure in sales almost never changes – prospecting and appointment
scheduling. Plain and simple, these are the two dominant reasons why
producers fail in this business.
What’s further of interest, or at least to me, is that most insurance
companies spend most of their internal resources on overall sales
support for everything except these two
leading causes of producer
failure.
If you solve
a producer’s problem of getting them in front of ten
qualified prospects a week (or whatever “magic” number they need to
exceed production standards), you will drive sales through the roof.
The increase in sales would be so great, companies would be faced with
the
issue of additional staffing to handle the increased flow of business.
I hope by discussing the life insurance sales process in detail provides you a better insight on the entire process.
See article
#7 - The real problem for the producer
is what is referred to as a “fix and control” issue. Prospecting issues.
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